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Acupuncture For Pancreatic Cancer Pain


2003-09


N/A


2005-09


60

Study Overview

Acupuncture For Pancreatic Cancer Pain

Pain is a common problem in patients with pancreatic cancer. Some patients suffer from pain despite medication. We, the researchers at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, are conducting a Phase III study to determine the effects of acupuncture on pain in patients with pancreatic cancer. The purpose of a Phase III study is to determine whether or not a treatment is helpful. This study will include about 60 patients. Acupuncture is the insertion of very fine needles into the skin to treat symptoms. In recent years, researchers have found evidence that acupuncture is useful in treating a variety of conditions, including headache, nausea, and pain.

The main aim of this pancreatic cancer pain trial is to determine the effects of a single, practitioner-given acupuncture treatment followed by semi-permanent acupuncture studs. Our primary endpoint is subjective; therefore, a placebo control will be applied with patients blinded to treatment allocation. In clinical practice, acupuncturists individualize treatment: two patients with a similar conventional diagnosis may receive different point prescriptions depending on the acupuncture differential diagnosis. Randomized trials of acupuncture can either prescribe a fixed treatment formula in terms of the number of sessions and points to be used, or allow practitioners to exercise clinical judgment in individualizing care. There has been considerable debate in the methodological literature about the merits of each approach. The use of a fixed treatment schedule increases the reproducibility of the findings but is said, by practitioners, to generally reduce treatment effectiveness. In this trial, we have developed an approach that allows practitioners to individualize treatments in a manner that allows exact replication, by specifying particular point locations to be used depending on the sites where a patient experiences pain. Point locations for this and for all of our acupuncture studies are determined by our licensed, credentialled acupuncturists. Following accrual of the initial 10-15 patients, we will review treatment compliance, blinding and accrual. Adjustments will be made to deal with compliance issues, to facilitate placebo blinding, or deal with recruitment problems for the remainder of the study.

  • Pancreatic Neoplasms
  • Pain
  • PROCEDURE: Acupuncture
  • 03-106

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates Results Reporting Dates Study Record Updates

2005-08-25  

N/A  

2006-09-07  

2005-08-26  

N/A  

2006-09-08  

2005-08-29  

N/A  

2006-09  

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

Design Details

Primary Purpose:
Treatment


Allocation:
Randomized


Interventional Model:
Parallel


Masking:
Single


Arms and Interventions

Participant Group/ArmIntervention/Treatment
Primary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame
To determine whether acupuncture reduces pain in pancreatic cancer patients more effectively than placebo
To determine the duration of acupuncture effects
Secondary Outcome MeasuresMeasure DescriptionTime Frame

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person’s general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:
ALL

Sexes Eligible for Study:
0 Years

Accepts Healthy Volunteers:

    Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
  • First baseline current pain score of 3 or above on a 0 - 10 numerical rating scale.
  • In the opinion of the treating physician or a medically qualified investigator, the patient's pain syndrome is the result of underlying cancer.
  • Patient OR caregiver must be willing and able to apply pressure to each point using small circular movements with the fingers twice per day.

  • Exclusion Criteria:

  • Primary cause of pain is procedural (e.g. postoperative pain).
  • Acupuncture treatment in the past six weeks. Patients should not receive acupuncture during the one week period of the study.
  • Neutropenia defined as absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <1000/microliter.
  • Cardiac conditions constituting high or moderate risk of endocarditis as defined by the American Heart Association criteria.
  • Patient contraindicated for phlebotomy, as phlebotomy needles are much larger than acupuncture needles.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.


    • PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR: Barrie R. Cassileth, Ph.D., Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

    Publications

    The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

    General Publications

    No publications available